17. NIKOPOL FORTRESS
There are remains of fortress walls discovered on a high hill with steep slopes at the northwest corner of the modern-day town. The fortress could be entered through the western gate.
Probably there was a fortress here during the Roman times. Traces of ancient walls were discovered during reconstruction of the so-called “kale” - a fortress from the Ottoman period.
In the mid-1st century a Roman auxiliary cavalry unit (ala Scubulorum) was stationed the vicinity of Nikopol. An interesting epigraphic monument from the ancient period is “Elia’s Fountain”. Fragments from Roman pottery from the 2nd century can be found in many places.
The Nikopol Fortress and the well-protected harbour had strategic importance in the Middle Ages and during the Ottoman Empire. The fortress walls and the so-called “Shishman’s Gate” have been preserved to date.